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Orlando City’s Most Successful Offensive and Defensive Lineups

An analysis of the best offensive and defensive groupings for Orlando City this season across all competitions.

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Image courtesy of Orlando City SC / Mark Thor

Soccer is a game that has cheer leaders but not cheerleaders, so there is usually no opportunity to hear people chanting out “two, four, six, eight, who do we appreciate?” at soccer matches. In this article, however, we are going to offer some appreciation, and look back at a two, a four, a six and….an 11 that we appreciate.

Let’s start with the two, and take a look at midfield tandem of César Araújo and Wilder Cartagena. Orlando City’s preferred partnership started 23 games alongside one another in all competitions in 2024, and in those games Orlando City went 13-4-6.

CompetitionWinsLossesDrawsPoints per GameGoal Differential
Concacaf Champions Cup1012.00+3
Leagues Cup1021.67+3
MLS11432.00+13
Total13461.96+19

Taking a quick look at the final MLS standings, the 2.00 points per game in MLS play that Orlando City averaged when Araújo and Cartagena started together in the midfield would have ranked only behind Inter Miami’s 2.18 points per game across all 29 MLS teams and was 31% better than Orlando City’s actual final tally of 1.53 points per game (15-12-7). Doing the math, if the Lions were 11-4-3 with Araújo and Cartagena starting together (including six straight wins in their most recent six starts) and 15-12-7 overall, then they must have been 4-8-4 when it was a different starting midfield two, and 4-8-4 is a paltry 1.00 points per game, something closer to a team in the bottom third of the league. Orlando City’s lineup with their top midfield partnership was equivalent to a team on a top-two pace, a one-two punch that was frequently too powerful for an opponent to handle.

Moving on from two to four, let’s take a look at Orlando City’s back lines throughout the season to see which combination of four performed the foremost (ok, I’ll stop) throughout the season. There was a period of time early in the season when the Lions deployed a three-man back line with two wingbacks for a few games, but once they got everyone back from international matches and back to health they have rolled with the four-man back line ever since.

On the season Orlando City has played 41 games (34 in MLS, four in Concacaf Champions Cup, and three in Leagues Cup), so there have been 3,690 total minutes played by defensive groupings so far. Here are the six groupings that played at least 5% of the minutes, and how they have performed this season (own goals scored by Orlando City’s opponents have been excluded, players listed left to right on how they played positionally):

Back LineMinutes% of MinutesGoals AgainstGoals Against per 90 MinsGoal Differential
Santos, Jansson, Schlegel, Thorhallsson1,22733.3%231.69+1
Smith, Jansson, Brekalo, Thorhallsson49613.4%91.63+3
Schlegel, Cartagena, Brekalo38610.5%40.93-3
Smith, Jansson, Schlegel, Thorhallsson37910.3%71.66+4
Santos, Jansson, Brekalo, Thorhallsson3679.9%51.23-2
Santos, Jansson, Schlegel, Smith2627.1%31.03+6

Interestingly, the three-man back line of Rodrigo Schlegel, Cartagena, and David Brekalo has the best goals against per 90 minutes rating, giving up less than one goal per game, but the team struggled to score while in this lineup — odd since a three-man back line allows for seven players to play higher up the field, as opposed to only six when in the standard four-man back line. I chalk a lot of this up to it being an unfamiliar formation and one that was played early in the season when the team was trying to figure out how to mix the attacking players together, rather than an issue caused by a three-man back line.

We are focusing on the fours here though, and while the teams preferred back line clearly appears to be Rafael Santos, Robin Jansson, Schlegel, and Dagur Dan Thórhallsson, the data points to two other groupings as ones that played at least 250 minutes together and had better goal differentials. The Santos, Jansson, Schlegel, and Kyle Smith back line did not debut until September, but it was effective against Charlotte (late game), Dallas (starting four), Philadelphia (starting four), and Cincinnati (starting four), and had the second-best goals against per 90 minutes rating of the most used lineups.

The Smith, Jansson, Schlegel, and Thórhallsson back line played together in nine different games — a mix of four starts and five games where they subbed into that grouping. While it was not a grouping that was difficult to break down and score against, as evidenced by the 1.66 goals against per 90 minutes, they were +4 in only 379 minutes together, so the Lions were banging in the goals at a rate of 2.61 goals scored per 90 minutes.

Sometimes the best defense is a good offense, but when we are trying to find the best defensive group of four, we want the best defense to be the best defense, so it looks like it would be either Santos, Jansson, Schlegel, and Smith or Santos, Jansson, Brekalo, and Thórhallsson. Alas, we never saw Santos, Jansson, Brekalo, and Smith together during the season, so there is no data around that grouping, and with Brekalo being seemingly the forgotten man in recent weeks, I do not think we are going to see that lineup in the playoffs either, unless there is an injury or a card situation.

For my four I’m going to go with the data, and while I expect that Thórhallsson will probably start over Smith in the next match, the data says the lineup should read Santos, Jansson, Schlegel, and Smith, with their low goals against and high goal differential.

We will yell out fore and drive our way over to six, and move from the defensive grouping to the offensive one. It is rather amazing how many different offensive combinations have played at least one minute this season. By my count, there were 107 unique offensive groupings that the Lions utilized throughout the 41 games.

While on the defensive side, Orlando City settled into a lineup that ended up playing almost exactly one-third of all minutes, on the offensive side, the most common lineup just barely reached half that number, and the six lineups that played the most together did not even play half of the total minutes available this season (players listed alphabetically, as I could not come up with an easy way to depict the offensive formation in a table).

Attacking GroupMinutes% of MinutesGoals ScoredGoals per 90 MinutesGoal Differential
Angulo, Araujo, Cartagena, Enrique, Ojeda, Torres61516.7%111.61+7
Angulo, Araujo, Cartagena, McGuire, Ojeda, Torres3399.2%82.12+3
Angulo, Araujo, Lodeiro, McGuire, Muriel, Ojeda, Torres1774.8%52.54+3
Angulo, Araujo, Lodeiro, McGuire, Muriel, Torres1644.4%21.10-1
Angulo, Araujo, Lodeiro, McGuire, Muriel, Torres1484.0%42.43+1
Angulo, Araujo, Cartagena, Lodeiro, McGuire, Torres1273.4%10.71+1

No other attacking grouping even played one game’s worth of minutes together all season, but I do want to include the statistics from three additional groupings, because as you see here they were prolific, albeit in small samples:

Attacking GroupMinutes% of MinutesGoals ScoredGoals per 90 MinutesGoal Differential
Angulo, Araujo, Cartagena, Enrique, Muriel, Torres722.0%33.75+2
Araujo, Cartagena, Enrique, Lodeiro, Ojeda, Torres641.7%45.63+4
Angulo, Cartagena, Enrique, Lodeiro, Muriel, Torres381.0%37.11+2

I do not expect that any of these groupings would actually continue to score at this rate if they played more minutes together, but the two lineups with Araújo and Cartagena seem like lineups that the Lions could use if trailing, and even the bottom row where Nico Lodeiro would be in for Araújo could be possible as well, since Cartagena is generally more of an offensive threat than Araújo if the coaching staff decided to move to one holding midfielder or if they needed to choose one of the two to sub out.

Going back to the commonly used lineups, the question still remains on whether the group of five (Ivan Angulo, Araújo, Cartagena, Martin Ojeda and Facundo Torres) should play more minutes with Ramiro Enrique or Duncan McGuire. The data says they are more efficient with McGuire, to the tune of an additional half a goal per 90 minutes, but most of the McGuire minutes with this group have been played later in the match, when Orlando City was already ahead and the opposition was tired and chasing an equalizer. Enrique’s minutes have nearly all been as a starter since mid-summer, so he generally faces a fresh defense and an even scoreline, so the defenders are not taking as many risks.

Two lineups that are not in either of these tables, because they were each used for only 30 minutes this season, are Araújo, Cartagena, Enrique, Luis Muriel, Ojeda, and Torres and Araújo, Cartagena, Enrique, McGuire, Muriel, and Torres, and they each scored one goal in their time together for a goals-per-90-minutes average of 3.00. Both of those lineups do not contain Angulo, which sacrifices his speed and recovery ability to get back on defense, but they do include every primary creative attacking player except Lodeiro. The samples are too small to be quantitatively confident in their success, but the qualitative side of looking at those names and thinking about how they could line up is one that is exciting to consider with the wealth of attacking talent that they possess.

All of that said, I am going to to cheat a little bit and choose for my six to be Angulo, Araújo, Cartagena, Duncmiro Enriguire, Ojeda, and Torres, a grouping that is +10 for the season in goal differential and averages 1.79 goals scored per 90 minutes while only giving up 0.85 goals scored per 90 minutes. The group with Enrique is better defensively, giving up 0.59 goals per 90 minutes, as compared to 1.33 for the group with McGuire, while the group with McGuire is better offensively, scoring 2.12 goals per 90 minutes, as compared to 1.61 with Enrique.

Alright, so we have our two, our four and our six, and as promised we are going to skip the eight and go to the 11. If we look at the full 11-player lineup that we chose (using Pedro Gallese as the goalkeeper), we had a back line of Santos, Jansson, Schlegel, and Smith; holding midfielders Araújo and Cartagena; attacking midfielders Angulo, Ojeda, and Torres; and Enrique or McGuire at striker. That lineup played together only twice all season, both with Enrique as the striker, and they were +3 during the 110 minutes that they were on the field together, scoring three goals and giving up zero.

It is hard to lose when you give up zero goals, though Orlando City did manage to do so against Cruz Azul (kind of, it was a shootout loss after a draw), but when you average scoring 2.45 goals per 90 minutes and give up 0.00 goals per 90 minutes, that sounds like a winning lineup.

In fact, of all the lineups that played together for more than 75 minutes this season, that lineup does have the best goal differential per 90 minutes. Just as with some of the attacking groupings, there were some lineups that had better goal differentials per 90 minutes in a limited sample size of minutes, but in looking at the groups that played the most minutes, it is the 11-man group from the previous paragraph that performed the best per 90 minutes.

The 11-man lineup that was used the most was Gallese as goalkeeper; a back line of Santos, Jansson, Schlegel, and Thórhallsson; holding midfielders Araújo and Cartagena; attacking midfielders Angulo, Ojeda, and Torres; and Enrique as striker. That group was +7 for the season in nearly 300 minutes together, a goal differential of +2.17 per 90 minutes, which is also Borat-level very nice.

While it was a rough beginning to the season for Orlando City, as the year went on the Lions settled into lineups and rotations that maximized their abilities, as evidenced by their season-ending run of 11-3-3 in all competitions since the calendar turned to July. Óscar Pareja has identified his preferred lineup, and the data and the gut feelings he has around who to play are nearly exactly matched in terms of playing the right players in combination with one another.

Whether it is the two, the four, the six or the 11, Pareja knows who to play, I reckon.

Vamos Orlando!

Orlando City

2025 Orlando City Season In Review: Iván Angulo

The left winger contributed defensively but struggled offensively during his fourth season in Orlando.

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Image of Ivan Angulo playing the ball against D.C. United.
Image courtesy of Orlando City SC / Mark Thor

Orlando City acquired midfielder Ivan Angulo on a 12-month loan from Brazilian Serie A side Palmeiras on July 25, 2022. The Lions accepted the option to extend the loan for six more months on June 22, 2023, before working out a permanent transfer for the winger on Jan. 3, 2024. That contract was through 2025 with a club option for 2026, and as of this writing, the club has yet to announce if it will pick up that club option.

Let’s take a look back at the winger’s fourth season with the Lions.

Statistical Breakdown

After a 2024 season when he was an iron man for Orlando City, starting nearly every game in all competitions and playing more than 3,500 minutes, Angulo found himself on the bench a little more frequently in 2025, though he was still the team’s primary starter out on the left wing.

In MLS regular-season play, Angulo appeared in 33 of Orlando’s 34 matches, starting 30 and playing a total of 2,317 minutes. Unlike in 2024, when he scored five goals, he went goalless, but he contributed seven assists, tied for third most on the team. He attempted 34 shots and put 11 on target. Angulo completed 84% of his passes with 36 key passes and six successful crosses. On the defensive side, he compiled 30 tackles, 18 interceptions, 17 clearances, and four blocks. He committed 20 fouls and suffered 26 and received four yellow cards.

The Colombian started the wild card game in his customary left wing spot but only played 56 minutes before coming off for Tyrese Spicer. He took one shot, putting it on target, and completed 78% of his passes. He added two tackles and two clearances on defense. He neither committed nor drew any fouls and was not booked.

Angulo was not heavily used during the U.S. Open Cup, coming off the bench during both games and playing a total of 35 minutes. He did not take any shots, but he assisted on one goal and completed 84% of his passes. Defensively, he made two tackles but did not have any other contributions.

The winger was at his best during the Leagues Cup, starting all six games and playing 534 of the 540 possible minutes. He scored his one goal of the season and added two assists in the competition. Angulo took seven shots, putting three on frame, and completed 86% of his passes with six key passes. He was an active defender, making 13 tackles, intercepting three passes, and adding two clearances and one block. He committed seven fouls, drew six on the opposition, and received one yellow card.

Best Game

Angulo’s one goal of the season came against Atlas in the Leagues Cup, but his best game of the season was against Columbus during the MLS regular season, when he recorded two assists and was a menace defensively in a 3-1 victory over the Crew. The winger led the team in tackles with five and made great plays to assist on both of Ramiro Enrique’s goals, helping the Lions come from behind to take the lead.

Angulo also was fouled in the box and would have drawn a penalty had the referee called the foul, but even without that possible goal-creating action the Colombian still contributed all over the field against Columbus, earning the Man of the Match in our player grades.

2025 Final Grade

The Mane Land awarded Angulo a composite rating of 6 out of 10 for the 2025 season, which is a slight decrease from the 6.5 out of 10 that we gave him for the 2024 season. He was one of the best defensive wing players in the league but did not offer enough offensively, leading to a reduction in minutes played as compared to 2024 and frequent offense-for-defense substitutions with Angulo coming off for Spicer late in the game.

2026 Outlook

As menioned above, Angulo is waiting on the club’s decision on whether or not to pick up his option for 2026, and with the acquisition of Spicer the Lions have a younger and cheaper player on the roster who plays the same position. Angulo is in the prime of his career at age 26 and is a better defender than Spicer, but his offensive output declined noticeably from 2024 to 2025, and it will be a difficult call for the front office on whether he is worth keeping at an increased salary or to decline the option and renegotiate or say goodbye.

If the club chooses to keep him, he will once again operate out on the left, and his minutes will likely decrease again in 2026 as he platoons with Spicer. The Colombian has one of the best work rates and sprint speeds in the entire league, so it is possible that the coaching staff also would give him a look at left back in the mold of former Lion Ruan. I expect that the club declines his option but negotiates a new deal and he is back again in purple next season.


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Orlando City

2025 Orlando City Season in Review: Dagur Dan Thórhallsson

The versatile Icelandic international lost the starting role at right back but still found ways to contribute.

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Dagur Dan Thorhallsson plays the ball against the Chicago Fire.
Image courtesy of Orlando City SC / Mark Thor

Orlando City signed Icelandic midfielder Dagur Dan Thórhallsson on Jan. 31, 2023. The then-23-year-old was signed to a two-year deal with two additional option years for 2025 and 2026, but on July 18, 2024, the club announced that they had re-signed him to a new contract, which runs through the 2026 season with a club option for 2027. Unlike last season, when he was the starting right back, Thórhallsson was mainly a bench option after Alex Freeman’s emergence as the new starter. Despite that, he found ways to contribute in multiple ways this season.

Let’s have a look back at Thórhallsson’s third season with Orlando City.

Statistical Breakdown

Thórhallson participated in three of the four competitions Orlando City played in during 2025 — mostly as a substitute with the occasional start — logging total 1,334 minutes. Since he wasn’t the consistent starter that he was last season, Thórhallson played the role of super sub at right back and in the midfield in 2025. Even though he played fewer minutes, he played in more positions on the field, making him a valuable depth player for the Lions.

In MLS regular-season play, Thórhallson appeared in 31 matches, starting 11 and playing 1,104 minutes. He scored three goals — the most he’s scored in one season with Orlando — but didn’t record any assists. He took eight shots, putting three on target, and he completed 88% of his passes with 10 key passes, four successful crosses, and seven completed long balls. On the defensive side, he recorded 20 tackles, 10 clearances, seven interceptions, and seven blocked shots. He committed 10 fouls, suffered 16 fouls, and received three yellow cards.

Thórhallson played in both of Orlando City’s U.S. Open Cup matches, starting both and playing 174 minutes. He scored a goal against the Tampa Bay Rowdies on his only shot in the Lions’ 5-0 win on May 7 and added an assist. He completed 93% of his passes, including two key passes. Defensively, he tallied one tackle, three interceptions, and one clearance. He suffered one foul in the tournament.

During Leagues Cup play, Thórhallson started one match and came on as a substitute in another, playing a total of 56 minutes with no goals, assists, or shots. He completed 96% of his passes with two crosses. He added two interceptions, and he committed one foul and drew none. He did not receive any cards.

Best Game

Often we give Best Game when a player — especially a mostly defensive player — scores a goal, but that isn’t true for Thórhallson in 2025. His best game came in Orlando City’s 3-1 victory over Sporting Kansas City. Thórhallson went the full 90 minutes, getting the start at right back and then moving to the midfield at halftime. He did well in the first half, but once he moved to the midfield Orlando City came to life.

Thórhallson was all over the place, sniffing out threats, intercepting the opposition, and generally being an awesome menace. He had 70 touches, two successful dribbles, won six of his nine duels, suffered one foul, and passed at a 94% rate with one key pass. Defensively, he made three clearances, three tackles, and six recoveries. Despite not getting Man of the Match in the Player Grades, he did earn Man of the Match from both Michael Citro and myself on The Mane Land PawedCast.

2025 Final Grade

The Mane Land awarded Thórhallsson a composite rating of 6 out of 10 for the 2025 season, which is lower than the 6.5 rating we gave him for the 2024 season. Of course, none of us are attributing the lower grade to his being less effective, but his overall consistency wasn’t as high, likely owing to playing less regularly. Despite playing less than half the minutes he did in 2024, Thórhallsson was able to contribute at multiple positions. He never gave less than 100% when he did make the field.

2026 Outlook

I think 2026 may look a little different than 2025 for the Icelandic international, as a lot will depend on whether Alex Freeman returns and what the midfield looks like. I think Oscar Pareja likes his versatility, though in a similar way to how he likes Kyle Smith. If Freeman moves on, and if Orlando City doesn’t bring in a more experienced right back to replace him, Thórhallsson could regain that starting position he had in 2023. He could also replace Smith as a backup in multiple spots if The Accountant isn’t re-signed.

The other possibility is that Orlando City moves on from any of or all of Cesar Araujo, Wilder Cartagena, and Eduard Atuesta. If so, Thórhallsson could possibly earn a starting role in the midfield, though I find this less likely. I suspect the most likely outcome is that he will be used much as he was this season, and that is not a bad thing for the Lions. Good depth players are necessary to win trophies.


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Lion Links: 11/6/25

Alex Freeman named to 2025 MLS Best XI, Orlando Pride prepare for the playoffs, U.S. wins U-17 World Cup opener, and more.

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Image of Alex Freeman celebrating after scoring the tying goal at Cincinnati.
Image courtesy of Orlando City SC / Jeremy Reper

How’s it going, Mane Landers? I hope the week is treating you well as we get ready for the Orlando Pride’s playoff game and other soccer over the next few days. It’s about that time of the year where I start trialing Thanksgiving dish ideas, which means my oven is being put through its paces. My apartment has been smelling nice at least. But enough about that, let’s get to the links!

Alex Freeman Makes 2025 MLS Best XI

MLS announced its Best XI of the 2025 season to celebrate the top players at each position, and Orlando City right back Alex Freeman became the first Lion to ever receive the honor. Freeman had a breakout year for the Lions, recording six goals and three assists as a regular starter. The 21-year-old was already named MLS Young Player of the Year and is the youngest player to make the Best XI since Brenden Aaronson’s inclusion in 2020.

Freeman is joined on the Best XI’s back line by Vancouver Whitecaps defender Tristan Blackmon and Philadelphia Union duo Jakob Glesnes and Kai Wagner. Those three were the finalists for 2025 MLS Defender of the Year, with Blackmon winning, so it’s pretty good company for Freeman. Forward Denis Bouanga, midfielder Sebastian Berhalter, and goalkeeper Dayne St. Clair are a few of the other players who made this year’s list.

Orlando Pride Prepare for Playoff Match

The Orlando Pride will host the Seattle Reign on Friday in the quarterfinals of this year’s NWSL playoffs. There will be a bit of déjà vu going on, as the two teams just played to a 1-1 draw in Orlando on Decision Day. The Pride have done well to bounce back in recent weeks after a rough stretch in the second half of the season, so hopefully they can get a win on Friday. Pride Head Coach Seb Hines spoke on the pressure Orlando faces as the defending champions, as well as the importance of securing home-field advantage for this match.

U.S. Wins First U-17 World Cup Game

The U-17 United States Men’s National Team won 1-0 against Burkina Faso in its first match of the FIFA U-17 World Cup in Qatar. American winger Mathis Albert created chances throughout the match and it paid off in the 79th minute when one of his crosses fell for Philadelphia Union midfielder Cavan Sullivan to score the winner. Goalkeeper Aidan Stokes had four saves, and the defense did well to secure the clean sheet. The U.S. will be back in action on Saturday with a match against Tajikistan.

Analyzing the USWNT Roster

Although the United States Women’s National Team still has a pair of friendlies against Italy this year, we’re starting to get a clearer look at how the roster is shaping up under Head Coach Emma Hayes. Orlando Pride defender Emily Sams is likely to be called up until further notice, although Jordyn Bugg’s ascent and Naomi Girma’s health may determine her chances at starting. Goalkeeper Phallon Tullis-Joyce has seemingly locked up the starting job while the forward position is filled with talented players who give Hayes different ways of attacking defenses. There’s still a year before the Concacaf W Championship that will serve as qualification for the 2027 FIFA Women’s World Cup, so it will be interesting to see if there are any major changes on the roster between now and then.

Free Kicks

  • Luis Suarez was suspended for Inter Miami’s deciding playoff match in the best-of-three series against Nashville SC on Saturday for kicking Andy Najar last weekend. Whoever writes his apologies for violent conduct must have one of the most secure jobs in the world at this point.

Can confirm @tombogert.bsky.social's report. Luis Suárez will miss Game 3 of Inter Miami's playoff series against Nashville SC for this off-the-ball kick on Andy Nájar. No foul was called in the game, MLS DisCo has deemed it rises to the level of violent conduct.

Ben Wright (@benwright.bsky.social) 2025-11-05T16:42:59.720Z
  • Real Salt Lake signed both Sporting Director Kurt Schmid and Head Coach Pablo Mastroeni to new contracts, while Tony Beltran was promoted to assistant sporting director. These moves come a week after former Orlando City head coach Jason Kreis was named Real Salt Lake’s president of soccer operations.
  • Victor Osimhen is now the leading scorer in this year’s UEFA Champions League after his hat trick in Galatasaray’s 3-0 win over Ajax.
  • According to Wrexham Chief Executive Michael Williamson, the filming of Welcome to Wrexham played a role in Christian Eriksen choosing not to play there.
  • Here’s what to watch for across the many Europa League matches today, with Roma’s road game against Rangers likely to be a good one.

That’s all I have for you this time around. I hope you all have a great day as we look forward to the weekend!

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