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A Look at PRO, Part 1: How Orlando City Fared Before and After Jason Kreis’ Comments
This is the first of a two-part series that examines the Professional Referee Organization (PRO). The purpose of the series is to take a look at the United States’ referees’ data, as well as some individual performances, to see the effectiveness of PRO’s officials. An important question that will constantly be brought up is, “Are PRO officials correctly adhering to the laws of the game, and if not, how can it be fixed?”
This first part will focus on referee stats and some common miscalls. Video Assistant Referee (VAR) will be briefly discussed but the subject of video review and VAR is not the focus. Also, it is important to note that when looking at officials’ stats it can only be seen what calls they did make. Therefore, they are only good to a certain point because they do not take into account the number of calls that were missed. In the next part I will go into individual games.
Since Orlando City has joined MLS there has been a stigma around the club and supporters that the referees do not call their games fairly. Both of the club’s managers, Adrian Heath and Jason Kreis — as well as players and fans — have voiced their displeasure over the officiating. From the Geiger Show to Ted Unkel, there seems to be some truth to this matter.
Back on June 4 was the perhaps the tipping point for Kreis when Unkel issued two straight reds to Orlando City players in a 0-0 draw against the Chicago Fire. The first (shown below) was to Rafael Ramos in the 26th minute and it could be argued that there was no foul at all.
About 41 minutes later, Antonio Nocerino was issued a red, on which even the Fire’s Michael de Leeuw looked surprised at the call. It was definitely a foul as Noce was late but the Italian was clearly playing the ball and Matt Polster jumped in front of Nocerino at the last minute.
While this was just one game, calls like this seem to go against the Lions too often, and led to Kreis calling out the officials over it after Orlando’s 3-1 home loss to Toronto FC.
The number of times that we’ve had defenders draped all over Cyle Larin in the box and he goes down and we don’t get penalty kicks for that…the number of times that we’ve had inadvertent handballs in the penalty box that we don’t get calls for but yet [Kaka] sticks his arm up a few games ago and gets a penalty kick called against him…it’s so many occasions now that I just can’t bear it anymore. The decision for the foul that [Sebastian] Giovinco scores the goal tonight to make the third goal for me was absolutely ridiculous. There’s no chance that our player gets that same foul called and we saw it time and time again tonight where our players were in those exact same positions, went down, and did not get the call.”
First I broke down the stats into two categories — Pre-Kreis and Post-Kreis comments — to look to see if the coach’s comments changed the way the officials called Orlando’s games.
Officials’ Stats: Pre-Kreis Comments
| Referee | Games | Fouls Against Orlando City | Fouls Against the Opposition | Yellow Cards to Orlando City | Yellow Cards to the Opposition | Red Cards to Orlando City | Red Cards to the Opposition |
| Bazakos, Fotis | 1 | 14 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Chapman, Allen | 1 | 7 | 13 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Elfath, Ismail | 2 | 39 | 30 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Fischer, Drew | 1 | 10 | 18 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Geiger, Mark | 1 | 18 | 13 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Gonzalez, Jorge | 1 | 15 | 22 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Kelly, Alan | 1 | 11 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Marrufo, Jair | 2 | 10 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Penso, Chris | 2 | 20 | 24 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Rivero, Jose Carlos | 1 | 10 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Saghafi, Nima | 1 | 14 | 18 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Salazar, Ricardo | 1 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Sibiga, Robert | 2 | 27 | 25 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Stoica, Sorin | 1 | 12 | 18 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Toledo, Baldomero | 1 | 13 | 16 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Unkel, Ted | 1 | 8 | 14 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | 20 | 237 | 262 | 38 | 51 | 2 | 0 |
Looking at the table above, it is actually interesting to see that the officials called fewer fouls against the Lions, who were given fewer cards than the opposition. Orlando was given two red cards, which both came thanks to Mr. Unkel’s antics. Orlando’s opponents averaged .65 more cards per game than Orlando, and 1.25 more fouls.
Official’s Stats: Post-Kreis Comments
| Referee | Games | Fouls Against Orlando City | Fouls Against the Opposition | Yellow Cards to Orlando City | Yellow Cards to the Opposition | Red Cards to Orlando City | Red Cards to the Opposition |
| Chapman, Allen | 1 | 15 | 14 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Dickerson, Joseph | 1 | 11 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Gantar, Dave | 1 | 19 | 16 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| Gonzalez, Jorge | 1 | 16 | 18 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| Grajeda, Hilario | 1 | 10 | 19 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Guzman, Juan | 1 | 17 | 20 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 |
| Marrufo, Jair | 1 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Penso, Chris | 1 | 10 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Petrescu, Silviu | 1 | 16 | 14 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 1 |
| Rivero, Jose Carlos | 1 | 8 | 15 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Sibiga, Robert | 1 | 17 | 22 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Stott, Kevin | 1 | 9 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Toledo, Baldomero | 1 | 11 | 16 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Villarreal, Armando | 1 | 11 | 14 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 14 | 182 | 219 | 28 | 29 | 3 | 2 |
After the Kreis comments the numbers changed a little. In the final 14 games, the referees called 37 more fouls on the Lions, or an extra 2.6 per game. The number of cards were even. Looking at the total official stats (below), and the average is about the same with Orlando and throughout the league. So, statistically, the referees fairly officiated Orlando City games. However, there also must go into consideration the fouls not called and the types of fouls called.
2017 Referee Stats
| Referee | Games | Fouls Awarded | Yellow Cards | Red Cards | Yellows per game | Reds per game |
| Bazakos, Fotis | 10 | 264 | 42 | 1 | 4.2 | 0.1 |
| Chapman, Allen | 22 | 485 | 79 | 5 | 3.59 | 0.23 |
| Chilowicz, Alex | 3 | 74 | 11 | 1 | 3.67 | 0.33 |
| DeOliveira, Marcos | 4 | 96 | 12 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Dickerson, Joseph | 1 | 27 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Elfath, Ismail | 21 | 562 | 61 | 7 | 2.9 | 0.33 |
| Fischer, Drew | 15 | 403 | 55 | 4 | 3.67 | 0.27 |
| Gantar, Dave | 8 | 202 | 22 | 4 | 2.75 | 0.5 |
| Geiger, Mark | 14 | 363 | 38 | 2 | 2.71 | 0.14 |
| Gonzalez, Jorge | 14 | 356 | 61 | 6 | 4.36 | 0.43 |
| Grajeda, Hilario | 17 | 490 | 68 | 1 | 4 | 0.06 |
| Guzman, Juan | 2 | 59 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 0.5 |
| Kelly, Alan | 25 | 594 | 83 | 2 | 3.32 | 0.08 |
| Marrakchi, Younes | 1 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Marrufo, Jair | 12 | 254 | 27 | 1 | 2.25 | 0.08 |
| Penso, Chris | 25 | 607 | 106 | 5 | 4.24 | 0.2 |
| Petrescu, Silviu | 15 | 410 | 62 | 1 | 4.13 | 0.07 |
| Rivero, Jose Carlos | 22 | 529 | 89 | 8 | 4.05 | 0.36 |
| Saghafi, Nima | 13 | 335 | 49 | 3 | 3.77 | 0.23 |
| Salazar, Ricardo | 21 | 457 | 70 | 4 | 3.33 | 0.19 |
| Sibiga, Robert | 24 | 567 | 89 | 4 | 3.71 | 0.17 |
| Stoica, Sorin | 13 | 360 | 50 | 2 | 3.85 | 0.15 |
| Stott, Kevin | 20 | 397 | 39 | 3 | 1.95 | 0.15 |
| Toledo, Baldomero | 21 | 552 | 82 | 14 | 3.9 | 0.67 |
| Unkel, Ted | 11 | 230 | 38 | 5 | 3.45 | 0.45 |
| Vazquez, Rubiel | 4 | 77 | 13 | 1 | 3.25 | 0.25 |
| Villarreal, Armando | 17 | 385 | 53 | 3 | 3.12 | 0.18 |
| Total | 375 | 9142 | 1309 | 89 | 3.30 | 0.26 |
There are many differences between Cyle Larin and Jozy Altidore. Altidore is a 28-year-old American striker, who has played professionally in the U.S., England, Spain, the Netherlands, and Turkey. Larin is a 22-year-old Canadian, and still with his first club. The Canadian has five international goals in 21 games, while the American has scored 42 times for the U.S. in 113 games.
Larin is still young though and so those numbers may eventually even out. The biggest difference though is that Altidore falls to the ground when a defender approaches him and yells for a foul, while Larin generally stays on his feet and aims to play the ball. This leads to Jozy getting more fouls as defenders continue to climb all over Larin.
This is a problem across the league. There are some players that continually get more calls than others and the officiating is not consistent throughout. However, this is not only an MLS problem, but a sports problem. LeBron James gets more calls in his favor than say Elfrid Payton. Tom Brady gets more calls than Trevor Siemian. Some players will always get more calls than others and that is a problem.
In soccer there are still more issues that have slowly been killing the game. Players falling to the ground as a time-wasting measure and flopping are the two biggest. Referees need to focus on these aspects of the game as well as consistently making the same calls.
Inconsistency among PRO officials between games, and even in the same game, is a huge issue. When this happens, the game is no longer fair, and players and coaches will make sure that the officials and the league know it. Tempers will flare and the game will become more aggressive, leading to more cards but also to injures. The most important part of the ref’s job is to keep players safe, and being inconsistent puts that job in jeopardy.
These were just a few of the issues with the officiating in MLS. I will later look at some solutions as well as some specific games officials have made the wrong calls.
Post in the comments and vote on what you think are the biggest issues with PRO.
Polling Closed
| Player | Votes |
| Inconsistency between referees. | 8 |
| Players being allowed to waste time. | 4 |
| Players being allowed to flop. | 4 |
| Referees getting the calls wrong. | 9 |
| Other. | 3 |
Orlando City
Orlando City vs. San Jose Earthquakes: Preview, How to Watch, TV Info, Live Stream, Lineups, Match Thread, and More
Orlando City restarts its 2026 MLS campaign late tonight out west at San Jose.
Welcome to your match thread for a late night midweek matchup tonight between Orlando City (4-9-2, 14 points) and the San Jose Earthquakes (10-3-2, 32 points) at PayPal Park (10:30 p.m., Apple TV). This is the only scheduled meeting between the teams in 2026 and the first time the teams have met since 2024.
Here’s what you need to know ahead of tonight’s match.
History
Orlando City is 3-1-3 in the previous seven MLS meetings with the Quakes since the club joined Major League Soccer in 2015. The Lions got their only away win in the series in the last meeting and enter tonight 1-1-2 on the road against San Jose.
The teams last met on May 18, 2024, with Jack Lynn coming off the bench to score the game’s only goal. Lynn’s strike in the 89th minute broke the scoreless deadlock and lifted the Lions to a 1-0 victory.
The teams met in Orlando most recently way back on June 22, 2021, with the Lions beating the Quakes down, 5-0. Orlando got things started with an early penalty kick goal by Nani, followed by braces from Benji Michel and Daryl Dike to easily put the game away. The lasting memory from the game is Michel’s celebratory dance wearing a cowboy hat that came out of the stands.
Prior to that Orlando City romp, the last time the teams met was on Aug. 31, 2019 when the Lions got freight trained 3-0 at Avaya Stadium, giving the Quakes their first win in the series. San Jose’s offense came via a Chris Wondolowski brace and an early opening goal by Magnus Eriksson. Orlando looked flat and weary out of the gate.
The Lions were victorious in Exploria Stadium in the 2018 meeting on April 21, a 3-2 Orlando win. It was the first win in the series for either side after three straight draws. Chris Mueller, Sacha Kljestan, and Dom Dwyer gave the Lions a 3-0 lead before Florian Jungwirth pulled two back in the game’s late stages.
The Lions led all of the first three matches in the second half only to see San Jose pull level, with two of those tying goals coming late. In the 2017 meeting, Carlos Rivas finally broke the scoreless tie and gave Orlando City the lead in the 81st minute, but Wondolowski spoiled the Lions’ night with an equalizer two minutes later as the teams drew at Avaya Stadium, 1-1.
In 2016, the Lions were gut-punched in the 94th minute in an emotional match that ended in a 2-2 draw. It was the first home match following the Pulse nightclub tragedy and what appeared to be a storybook ending to a cathartic win turned sour on a last-gasp equalizer by Shea Salinas. Seb Hines — now the Orlando Pride’s head coach — opened the scoring for Orlando, only to see Chad Barrett tie it up. Julio Baptista restored the lead in stoppage time, but Salinas ruined everything.
The two teams also drew in the first meeting, a 1-1 affair at Levi’s Stadium in Santa Clara, with the Lions down to 10 men after Brek Shea was sent off in the first half. Kaká and Wondolowski each scored from the penalty spot four minutes apart in that initial meeting.
Overview
The teams meet tonight to get their post-World Cup portion of the season started. Orlando City has been terrible on the road all season long, keeping only one MLS opponent under two goals all year away from home and allowing five goals twice (at New York City FC and Nashville) and six goals twice (at LAFC and in the team’s most recent match away at FC Cincinnati just before the break).
Orlando City is a putrid 1-6-1 on the road this season, and now the Lions must face the Western Conference co-leaders tonight before coming home to face Supporters’ Shield-leading Nashville SC at home on Saturday. They’ll have to play at least tonight’s game without Martin Ojeda, who is out with a thigh injury sustained some time between his first-half goal a week ago in a friendly against FC Dallas and the time the availability report dropped on Tuesday.
But it isn’t all bad news for the Lions, who should have both Antoine Griezmann and Dike in the lineup. Griezmann was the club’s highly prized and widely publicized summer Designated Player signing, while Dike’s return to Orlando came together more recently, following his departure from West Bromwich Albion. They’ll help the club’s offense, but the attack hasn’t been the issue in 2026 — it’s been the historically porous defense, which is on pace to shatter the MLS record for goals conceded.
Meanwhile, San Jose is one of the first half of the season’s biggest surprises, as the Quakes have been outstanding in 2026. Scoring 34 goals while conceding just 15, San Jose is among the league leaders in goals scored (tied for third), goals conceded (third), and goal differential (+19, third).
The Earthquakes are 4-2-1 at home and are coming off a 3-1 road win at Portland in their last game prior to the World Cup break. San Jose boasts Golden Boot challenger Preston Judd, who leads the Quakes with 11 goals, adding two assists in his 15 appearances. Ousseni Bouda has chipped in five goals and three assists. Niko Tsakiris leads the team with seven assists to go along with his two goals, but he’s still recovering from a lower body injury and is not available tonight. However, the arrival of Timo Werner (four goals and five assists in just seven games) has truly elevated Bruce Arena’s Quakes, and he’ll need to be one of the main focal points for the Orlando defense.
To have any shot at taking something from this game, the Lions will need to play better road defense than they have all season. Orlando can score goals, but with Ojeda out, Griezmann will need to adapt quickly, and someone other than the team’s leading scorer will need to find the net.
The Lions will play without Ojeda (thigh), Joran Gerbet (knee), Nolan Miller (knee), Colin Guske (international duty), and Clovis Archage (international duty). In addition, Marco Pasalic may or may not have returned to the team after the World Cup. He was not in training Monday, although interim head coach Martin Perelman said he expected the Croatian back soon. The Earthquakes will be without Nonso Adimabua (lower body), former Lion Earl Edwards Jr. (lower body), DeJuan Jones (lower body), and Tsakiris (you guessed it, lower body…come on, San Jose).
Match Content
- Our most recent PawedCast includes our key matchups and score predictions for tonight’s match.
Official Lineups:
Orlando City (4-4-2)
Goalkeeper: Maxime Crepeau.
Defenders: Adrian Marin, David Brekalo, Robin Jansson, Griffin Dorsey.
Midfielders: Ivan Angulo, Braian Ojeda, Eduard Atuesta, Tiago.
Forwards: Justin Ellis, Antoine Griezmann.
Bench: Javier Otero, Bernardo Rhein, Tahir Reid-Brown, Zakaria Taifi, Iago, Wilder Cartagena, Luis Otavio, Harvey Sarajian, Tyrese Spicer
San Jose Earthquakes (4-2-3-1)
Goalkeeper: Angus Gunn.
Defenders: Jamar Ricketts, Reid Roberts, Daniel Munie, Benjamin Kikanovic.
Defensive Midfielders: Beau Lerouox, Ronaldo Vieira.
Attacking Midfielders: Timo Werner, Nick Fernandez, Ousseni Bouda.
Forwards: Preston Judd.
Bench: Jonathan Gonzalez, Dave Romney, Paul Marie, Jack Skahan, Jack Jasinski, Ian Harkes, Francesco Montali, Max Floriani, Darius Johnson.
Referees
REF: Elijio Arreguin.
AR1: Adam Wienckowski.
AR2: Mike Nickerson.
4TH: Timothy Ford.
VAR: Jose Carlos Rivero.
AVAR: TJ Zablocki.
How to Watch
Match Time: 10:30 p.m.
Venue: PayPal Park — San Jose, CA.
TV/Live Stream: Apple TV.
Radio: AM 810 FOX Sports Radio Orlando (English), Mega 97.1 FM (Spanish), Nossa Rádio 1160 AM-WRLZ (Portuguese).
Social Media: For rapid reaction and live updates, follow us on Bluesky Social at @themaneland.bsky.social or follow Orlando City’s official Twitter (@OrlandoCitySC) or Bluesky (@OrlandoCitySC) feed.
Enjoy the match. Go City!
Podcasts
PawedCast Episode 542: Tampa Bay Friendly, McGuire Traded, OCB Beats Cincinnati, and More
Lions maul the Rowdies in friendly action, OCB wins on the road, and it’s transfer season.
Orlando City welcomed I-4 Derby rival Tampa Bay to Inter&Co Stadium for a friendly match on Wednesday and then proceeded to bludgeon the Rowdies with a couple of hammers named Antoine Griezmann and Justin Ellis. The two attackers combined for a goal and four assists in a 6-0 beatdown of the team from the Gulf Coast, with five different Lions scoring and Griffin Dorsey forcing an own goal. We discuss Griezmann’s first minutes with Orlando City, what the team showed in its formation, and how good Justin Ellis’ vision is.
Oh, and it’s also transfer season now. Duncan McGuire is on his way out and Marco Pasalic reportedly will follow soon, while a new left back may be headed from Spain to Orlando.
Following all of that, we discuss Maxime Crepeau being added to the MLS All-Star Team and the announcement that he’ll participate in the 2026 MLS All-Star Skills Challenge.
Our mailbagbox asked us about which World Cup semifinalist players we’d want to join Orlando this season (if we could only pick one), and more. Remember, if there’s anything — and we do mean anything — you want us to address on the show, just ask us by tweeting it to us at @TheManeLand with the hashtag #AskTMLPC, or hitting us up on Bluesky Social with that same hashtag.
After the mailbagbox, we dive into OCB’s 2-1 road win at FC Cincinnati 2. It wasn’t the prettiest game by the Young Lions, but they managed to do enough to earn three points on the road, where they’ll stay to face Chattanooga on Saturday. We briefly preview that game.
Finally, Orlando City will be in Dallas Wednesday for the second of two friendlies leading up to the restart of the MLS season. It’s unlikely we’ll get a lot of details about that one, but we’ll see what happens. Maybe the FC Dallas folks will help us out.
Be sure to rate and review our show wherever you get your podcasts. Remember, we’ll read any five-star reviews we get on Apple Podcasts on the next show.
If you’d like to support our independent writing and podcasting efforts, we’d love to have you as a subscriber or donor over at our Buy Me a Coffee site.
Here’s how No. 542 went down:
0:15 – Orlando City crushed the Rowdies, the transfer season is in full swing, plus: hey now, Crepeau’s an all-star.
28:50 – The mailbagbox is always good for a hypothetical scenario.
36:54 – The Young Lions slipped past Cincy and head to Chattanooga, while the senior Lions head to Dallas.
Podcasts
SkoPurp Soccer Episode 119: International Break, USWNT, Louisville Preview, and More
The Pride return from a long international break looking to get their first-ever road win against Racing Louisville.
It feels like months since the Orlando Pride last took the field, but the calendar says otherwise. If you believe calendars, it’s only been a little less than three weeks, but time moves strangely in the post-pandemic apocalyptic world.
Anyway, we don’t have a match to recap, so we touched on a couple of Pride players putting the ball in the net during the international break and chat a bit about the United States Women’s National Team’s three-game friendly series against Japan. Emma Hayes used a lot of players, and the team looked solid for two of the three matches, but the rotated middle game seemed a bit disjointed. Hayes has greatly expanded the player pool and will have plenty of options when the World Cup approaches.
Our mailbagbox had questions about a potential change in the NWSL schedule, as the league explores adopting the fall-to-spring slate, and opposition own goals. Remember, you can ask us anything by hitting us up on Twitter at either @TheManeLand or @SkoPurpSoccer and using the hashtag #AskSkoPurp. You can use that same hashtag and hit @TheManeLand.bsky.social up on Bluesky. Or you can visit our show page, scroll down, and fill out the handy form. We’d also appreciate any ratings or reviews you can leave wherever you get your podcasts, and if you do that on Apple Podcasts, we’ll find them easily and read them on the show.
After the mailbagbox, we turned our attention toward Friday’s late afternoon tussle with Racing Louisville in Kentucky. The Pride have never won on the road against Louisville, and it’s about high time they did. This match begins a congested push to the June World Cup break, and although Friday’s hosts aren’t high in the table, the Pride must be at their best to get a road result in this fixture. We look back at the series history, compare the two sides, provide our key matchups in the game, and make our final score predictions.
If you’d like to support our independent writing and podcasting efforts, we’d love to have you as a subscriber or donor over at our Buy Me a Coffee site.
Here’s how Episode 119 went down:
0:15 – We open the show with a little banter about the Pride in the international break and the USWNT’s series vs. Japan.
9:03 – The mailbagbox features questions via both eletronic mail and social media. We welcome all modes of delivery.
19:59 – The Pride travel to Louisville to face Racing. They’ve never won in Kentucky, but we inform them how to do so.
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