Orlando City
What We Can Learn from Tracking Where Orlando City Players Came From
Can looking at players’ former clubs’ global ranking tell us anything about their expected performance?
I am sorry for what I am about to do to everyone, but I have to do it. The refrain from a song that I do not even like has been stuck in my head for days, because it fits so well with this week’s article, but I feel bad that you are about to involuntarily find yourself playing a fiddle and stomping around the room you are in, which may cause problems depending on where you are reading this.
Or, perhaps while on your third lap of the general area, you will see someone else exhibiting the same behavior, and you two will immediately become life-long best friends due to your mutual love of The Mane Land and our Orlando soccer clubs. Probably in the reverse order of how I wrote that though.
Without any further ado, I bring back to your consciousness a song from before the Civil War, and the line that has been stuck in my head for days:
Where did you come from?
Where did you go?
Where did you come from
Cotton-Eye Joe?
The rest of the article will be below when your euphoria wears off.
The reason I thought of this song was because I was reading all of the news about players Orlando City was trying to sign from other clubs, or clubs where current Orlando City players were allegedly considering transferring to, and I was thinking about whether these were steps up or steps down in the global soccer hierarchy. In most American professional sports, our teams are considered the best in the world, so players want to get here and stay here. In soccer, however, Major League Soccer is not considered the best league in the world.
Opta, one of the world’s leading soccer analytics companies, ranked MLS as the ninth strongest league in the world in October of 2024, the last time the company released its global league rankings. Globalfootballrankings concurs, also ranking MLS ninth. There is no shame in being the ninth-best league in the world. In fact, I think this is actually a major achievement considering that the first season of MLS was in 1996 and many of the leagues ranked lower than MLS have been around for significantly more years, and are in countries where soccer is the most popular sport.
As you might imagine, our group of writers at The Mane Land closely — some might say obsessively — follows every piece of news around the Orlando clubs. We talk about every player rumored to be possibly coming here, and consider the possible destinations for every player rumored to be departing and whether those would be steps up or down in our eyes — our discerning and never-biased eyes. And since we converse on an internal Mane Land Slack channel, I guess we could say that these players cannot escape our private eyes. We see their every move.
Hall & Oates may have crept into your head with those lines, and if they did not, then they definitely should have, but let us return to Cotton-Eye Joe and where did he come from and where did he go? Well, for this article the answer to where did he go is very simple, and that is Orlando City. I went back through every player on the senior roster and found the professional club where each player had most recently played, and went into Opta’s database of club rankings to see where they are ranked right now. Of course, many of Orlando City’s players joined the club several years ago, but alas Opta does not have a historical point in time tool I could use to see where a club ranked in the past.
These club rankings will likely not exactly match where the club was when the current Orlando City player was on the squad, but my bet is that each club is in at least a somewhat similar position as to where they were when their player became a Lion. So now let us look at the Orlando City Where Did He Come From list, complete with the current Opta ranking of each player’s team as of Feb 7, 2025. Orlando City is currently ranked No. 127, for comparison purposes.
| Player | Former Club | Current Opta Ranking |
|---|---|---|
| Luis Muriel | Atalanta (Italy) | 9 |
| Nico Lodeiro | Seattle (USA) | 119 |
| Rodrigo Schlegel | Racing Club (Argentina) | 123 |
| Marco Pašalić | HNK Rijeka (Croatia) | 160 |
| David Brekalo | Viking (Norway) | 262 |
| Martín Ojeda | Godoy Cruz (Argentina) | 276 |
| Robin Jansson | AIK (Sweden) | 353 |
| Ramiro Enrique | Banfield (Argentina) | 465 |
| Rafael Santos | Coritiba (Brazil) | 569 |
| Pedro Gallese | Alianza Lima (Peru) | 597 |
| Nico Rodriguez | Fortaleza C.E.I.F. (Colombia) | 651 |
| César Araújo | Montevideo Wanderers (Uruguay) | 894 |
| Iván Angulo | Portimonense (Portugal) | 944 |
| Dagur Dan Thórhallsson | Breiðablik (Iceland) | 974 |
| Wilder Cartagena | Kalba (United Arab Emirates) | 1263 |
| Kyle Smith | Louisville City (USA) | 1360 |
| (See Below) | Orlando City B (USA) | 5028 |
| Duncan McGuire | Lane United (USA) | 9739 |
A few quick notes on this list:
- Ten players on the senior roster (Alex Freeman, Colin Guske, Michael Halliday, Favian Loyola, Carlos Mercado, Shak Mohammed, Javier Otero, Tahir Reid-Brown, Yutaro Tsukada, and Thomas Williams) all played with Orlando City B last season.
- Duncan McGuire came to Orlando City from Creighton University via the MLS SuperDraft, but he did play 11 times for USL League Two club Lane United (Eugene, OR) during the summer of 2022, making that the last professional team he had played for before Orlando City.
- I did not include any of the players drafted in the most recent MLS SuperDraft, since as of the time that I am writing this none have signed a contract with Orlando City.
I found it interesting that some players from clubs towards the bottom of the list —Cear Araújo, Ivan Angulo, Dagur Dan Thórhallsson, and Wilder Cartagena — were all near the top in terms of minutes played during the 2024 season, while some of the players from clubs closer to the top of the list, like Luis Muriel, Nico Lodeiro, and David Brekalo, primarily came off the bench.
Orlando City’s ranking of 127 also stood out to me, as did what Opta calls its rating. Opta calibrates its ratings so that a rating of 100 goes to the team ranked as the best in the world, and then every team in the world indexes off of that 100 to create the rest of the ratings and rankings.
Orlando City’s Opta rating is currently 82.8, ranking them the aforementioned 127th in the world, and you can basically read that as the Opta rankings assessing that Orlando City is about 83% as good as the number one team on the men’s side, Liverpool. I did not enjoy typing that about Liverpool, though I know The Mane Land’s David Rohe is nodding along and saying yes, of course Liverpool is considered the best men’s team in the world. The Orlando Pride, incidentally, rank 11th on the women’s side.
Back to Orlando City, only three of the team’s current players came from clubs currently ranked better than the Lions. If Orlando City completes the signing of midfielder Eduard Atuesta, then that three becomes four, as Atuesta plays alongside Facundo Torres with Palmeiras in Brazil, and Palmeiras is currently ranked 55th in the world. Based on player performance though, club pedigree does not seem to actually have any kind of identifiable impact. Because some players came from these clubs years ago, their ranking may have been different in prior years, but I do not think that difference would be so large as to change the general pattern seen in the table I showed. And that pattern was really no pattern at all, with no real association between the pedigree of the former club and a player’s performance while playing for Orlando City.
Sometimes as fans or analysts we get a little overzealous in our thought process around “oh, this player comes from this well-known club so they must be great,” or the flip side of “this player is from this club I have not heard of in this smaller country’s league, so they must not be someone who will be a major difference maker.” I did not know anything about Peñarol or the Uruguayan league when Torres signed with Orlando City, but he left the club as the all-time leading goal scorer and, more importantly, as my son’s favorite ever Lion.
Peñarol ranks slightly higher (117) than Orlando City in Opta’s rankings, so perhaps I should have known more about them as they are close to a top 100 team in the world, but Montevideo Wanderers, the former club of Araújo, is also in the same Uruguayan league and they are ranked more than 750 places behind Orlando City. Araujo has been an amazing player for Orlando City, less prolific than his countryman Torres at scoring goals but every bit as good at his job in central midfield as Torres was out on the wing. One player came from the best team in his league, and a top team on the continent, and the other came from a team in the bottom half of the league who never made it out of domestic competitions.
Both, however, are Orlando City legends in my eyes, two of the best to ever wear purple, even though when both were signed I asked myself, where did he come from?
We are only two weeks away from real games. I hope you are as excited as we are at The Mane Land for the season to start.
Vamos Orlando!
Opinion
Three Unlikely Players Who Could Shape the Second Half of Orlando City’s Season
Three Lions who are in position to affect Orlando’s fortunes as they start the back half of the 2026 season.
With 18 matches under its belt in Major League Soccer, Orlando City is just past the midway point of its season. Despite a horrific first few months, there’s been reason for optimism lately with improved play and some better results to go along with it. There’s still a lot of improvement that can be made, and with MLS play, Leagues Cup, and a U.S. Open Cup semifinal all on the table, there will be plenty of time to do so.
When it comes to key players for the rest of the season, there are a few usual suspects that spring to mind. Antoine Griezmann, Justin Ellis, Martin Ojeda (once he’s back from injury), Robin Jansson, and Maxime Crepeau are probably chief among those names. Rather than focus on them, I’d like to discuss a few less prominent names that could have large impacts on the remainder of the Lions’ season.
Bernardo Rhein
We start with a player who has emerged at a rapid pace in Orlando’s first four games back from the World Cup break. The 18-year-old Rhein has started two of them, and for my money he’ done enough to firmly displace Adrian Marin as the starting left back. He helped keep a clean sheet in his first start against Nashville, contributing a tackle, a clearance, an interception, and six recoveries while also providing a key pass. He then came on at halftime against the New York Red Bulls and had two interceptions, a tackle, and two key passes, while providing both an offensive and defensive upgrade over Marin after a rough outing for the Spaniard. Against Monterrey, his three completed dribbles were tied for the most in the match, and he also recorded three tackles, two interceptions, a clearance, and seven recoveries.
It hasn’t been flawless, as he can get caught out of position or have balls played over him at times, but by and large he’s looked like he’s belonged. That’s good too, because while Marin’s technical ability isn’t an issue, his physical traits are. He simply doesn’t look like he can move well enough or quickly enough to play fullback in MLS, and shy of him taking over for David Brekalo while the Slovenian reprises the left back role he’s so often held for this team, Marin should be backing up Rhein. The youngster has flashed good defending in 1-v-1 situations, and has shown himself to be capable of contributing at the other end of the field as well.
That offensive ability gives Orlando the option to overload either side of the field and provides some balance and variance in the attack that will make the Lions tougher to play against. Care will be needed to not have Rhein and Griffin Dorsey pushing forward at the same time, leaving the defense exposed, but the next player on the list can help mitigate the danger that would come from those situations.
Luis Otavio
Orlando City announced on Thursday night that Braian Ojeda has had surgery to repair a Jones fracture in his right foot. He’ll likely be on the shelf at least six to eight weeks, and the club says it expects him to be back in the fall. With Ojeda out, 19-year-old Luis Otavio likely has the inside track to his starting role in central midfield. He’s the one who took Ojeda’s place in the lineup against Monterrey, and he’s played more than Wilder Cartagena, with 13 appearances and 547 league minutes to five and 47 for the Peruvian.
After some shaky performances earlier in the year, Otavio was excellent in his two recent starts against Nashville and Monterrey — going the full 90 against the Mexican side. Against the ‘Yotes, he filled in admirably for the suspended Eduard Atuesta with three tackles, two clearances, two recoveries, and a key pass. Wednesday night saw him take over for the injured Ojeda and record three tackles, two interceptions, one clearance, and three recoveries.
So far, he hasn’t offered what Ojeda does going forward, but frankly he doesn’t really need to. With the way Ivan Angulo, Tyrese Spicer, Ellis, and Griezmann have been playing, there are plenty of creative forces on the field, and that’s without the injured Martin Ojeda. All Otavio needs to do is provide a physical and energetic presence in the middle of the field, and he’s capable of doing that. The youngster can cover a lot of ground, isn’t shy about putting in a tackle, and is generally good at doing the sort of unheralded dirty work that made Cesar Araujo so vital during his time as a Lion. It’s too soon to say for sure that Otavio will follow in the Uruguayan’s mold, but he should certainly get plenty of opportunities to do so given (Braian) Ojeda’s injury.
Daryl Dike
That brings me to Orlando’s most recent signing. Dike made his first appearance in his second stint as a Lion on Wednesday, and he showed some encouraging signs during his 20 minutes on the field. His hold-play was as good, his movement was clever, and he completed two of the three dribbles he attempted while generally being the fast and physical handful that he was before going across the pond. He’ll rue the cross that he fluffed his lines on, as a goal on his return would have been a dream, but he got himself into good areas and was extremely difficult for the Monterrey defenders to deal with.
There’s probably some rust that needs to be shaken off — a few of his runs could have been timed a little better, and while he only attempted four passes, completing just two of them leaves a little to be desired. He should get plenty of chances to build sharpness though, as the Lions have at least six more matches to play during the month of August, and he’s got a unique profile when compared to the rest of the attacking options on the team. While it’ll be tough to displace Ellis, given how he’s been playing, Dike offers an option as a target forward and could be lethal when receiving service from Orlando’s creative players.
Sean Rollins recently wrote about Orlando’s need for a dependable, goal-scoring center forward, and if Dike can rediscover the form he showed during his first stint in purple, then it could push the Lions in the right direction up the table. While the defense has been better after the World Cup break, its still shown itself to be vulnerable, and OCSC will likely find itself in need of regular goals if it wants to keep picking up results. Once Martin Ojeda returns, he and Griezmann should be able to help with that, but if Dike can share the load, then it’ll add another dimension to the team.
On the flip side, if those three guys don’t play well, then it could make life much more difficult for Orlando. If Rhein struggles, then either Marin will need to reprise his role, swap with Brekalo, or the Lions might move to a three man defense that would risk disrupting the fluid offensive style they’ve been using. Otavio not playing well would put a lot of pressure on Wilder Cartagena, Joran Gerbet, and Colin Guske — all of whom are either mostly or completely untested this year for various reasons. If Dike can’t get going again it might not be the end of the world since OCSC’s offense largely hasn’t been the problem this season, but it would deprive the Lions of a unique, difficult-to-handle option and lessen Orlando’s ability to effectively rotate.
Personally though, I think all three players will come good to some degree. Otavio and Rhein have done good things in their extended time on the field lately, and Dike looked promising on Wednesday and should get plenty of great service while also having familiar surroundings and a proven track record to hold him in good stead. Here’s hoping I’m right. Vamos Orlando!
Lion Links
Lion Links: 8/7/26
Braian Ojeda undergoes foot surgery, Orlando Pride play Racing Louisville tonight, NWSL midseason predictions, and more.
Happy Friday, Mane Landers! I’m hesitant to get excited about back-to-back days of Orlando soccer considering how last weekend went, but we have the Orlando Pride in action tonight and Orlando City playing Saturday in a pair of home games. Keep every finger crossed, folks. But for now, let’s get to the links!
Braian Ojeda Undergoes Foot Surgery
Orlando City announced that midfielder Braian Ojeda underwent successful surgery to repair a Jones fracture in his right foot. It’s the same foot injury that Robin Jansson dealt with earlier this year and Ojeda is expected to return in the fall. The Lions traded for Ojeda in January and he has started in 21 games across all competitions this year, recording a goal and six assists. He also represented Paraguay at the World Cup this summer and played in the match against Germany in the round of 32.
Orlando Pride Host Racing Louisville Tonight
The Orlando Pride are coming off of a disastrous 5-0 defeat on the road against the North Carolina Courage and will look to bounce back tonight when they host Racing Louisville. Although Louisville has only won four games this season, two of those victories have come in their past three games and one was at the Pride’s expense. We’ll see if Orlando’s offense will be able to make some noise against a Louisville defense that has conceded a league-high 34 goals this season. Orlando Pride Head Coach Seb Hines spoke on the need for a result tonight at home.
“When we come home and we play in front of our fans, we need to put a show on and we need to really bounce back from a disappointing result against North Carolina,” Hines said. “We let ourselves down, we let the fans down, and we need to respond in the best way and that’s by getting three points this Friday.”
NWSL Midseason Predictions
We’ve reached the second half of the NWSL season and it’s a nice time to take a look at the various award races across the league. While Barbra Banda being away at the Women’s Africa Cup of Nations has opened the door for other forwards to make up ground in the Golden Boot race, her absence has at least proven just how valuable she is to her team amid the Pride’s free fall without her. It doesn’t hurt her case for MVP, though she faces stiff competition from Temwa Chawinga, Trinity Rodman, and Mina Tanaka. The Pride likely don’t have any contenders for the other awards given how the season has gone, but anything can happen.
Keeping Up With the Americans Abroad
As we near the return of European soccer, there are plenty of Americans with new teams to keep an eye out for this year. ESPN graded some of the moves by Yanks this summer, with Max Arfsten and Sebastian Berhalter’s moves from MLS to Middlesbrough receiving decent marks. It’ll be interesting to see how Giovanni Reyna does now that he’s in Strasbourg, and we’ll see if goalkeeper Diego Kochen can make an impact with Lyngby Boldklub in Denmark. La Liga starts next weekend, which means we’ll be able to watch Alex Freeman with Villarreal after his strong World Cup performance.
Free Kicks
- The Pride fell three spots to 10th in All For XI’s NWSL power rankings after their lopsided loss on the road.
- You’ll need to get past the paywall for the full details, but Racing Louisville owner John Neace spoke on how the club is seeking investors and that alternatives like relocation may have to be considered if the current situation doesn’t change.
- Chicago Fire center back Mbekezeli Mbokazi is out for the rest of the season according to Head Coach Gregg Berhalter.
- Real Madrid signed 19-year-old forward Yan Diomande from RB Leipzig, inking him to a seven-year deal.
- UEFA has maintained its boycott of FIFA competitions over FIFA President Gianni’s plan to sell stakes in the World Cup, stating that its conditions have not been met.
- Mo Salah officially signed a two-year contract with Turkish club Trabzonspor.
That’s all I have for you all this time. I hope you all have a fantastic Friday and rest of your weekend!
Orlando City
More Spice or Less? Tyrese Spicer as Starter vs. Substitute
Tyrese Spicer’s performances as an OCSC starter and substitute, and how he ranks as against offensive subs in MLS.
Back in 2015, I worked for a company that assigned me to a project for a company in Trinidad & Tobago, and I spent about half a year traveling back and forth from Orlando to Port of Spain, the capital city. I loved everything about my time in Trinidad & Tobago, and while I promise this will move to soccer shortly and not become a travelogue or a food blog, I have to briefly mention my discovery there of a food called “doubles.”
Doubles are often eaten as a breakfast food but are delicious at any time of the day. Much like with cheesesteaks in Philadelphia, there is a language associated with ordering them. A doubles order usually consists of how many you want and how hot you would like them to be. I do not have a high tolerance for heat, so I often ordered mine with “no pepper,” (tell me you are an American without telling me you are an American), but Trinis generally go with at least slight pepper and often medium or heavy pepper.
All of that discussion of Trinidad & Tobago and pepper brings us to a man who comes from the twin islands and literally has spice in his last name — Tyrese Spicer.
Spicy T was the Man of the Match in our player grades from Orlando City’s most recent MLS game after contributing a goal and an assist. He scored his fourth goal of the MLS season, which ranks second on the team behind Martín Ojeda’s 11. Spicer scored that goal after coming off the bench to replace Tiago, and his bench goal was the seventh for the Lions this season, which ties them for the league lead in goals scored by substitutes:
| Team | Substitute Goals | Total Goals* | Substitute Goal % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Orlando City | 7 | 30 | 23% |
| Cincinnati | 7 | 44 | 16% |
| Seattle | 6 | 20 | 30% |
| Miami | 6 | 44 | 14% |
| Portland | 5 | 32 | 16% |
| Dallas | 5 | 31 | 16% |
| St. Louis | 5 | 23 | 22% |
| Nashville | 5 | 35 | 14% |
*Excludes opposition own goals
All four of Spicer’s goals in MLS play have come as a substitute, and he is tied for the league lead with Cincinnati’s Tom Barlow in that category:
| Player | Team | Substitute Goals |
|---|---|---|
| Tyrese Spicer | Orlando City | 4 |
| Tom Barlow | Cincinnati | 4 |
| Christian Ramirez | Austin | 3 |
| Samuel Sarver | Dallas | 3 |
| Peyton Miller | New England | 3 |
During the entire 2025 MLS season the league leaders in substitute goals scored only four goals off the bench, and Spicer has already reached that tally through Orlando City’s first 18 league games.
Extrapolating those 18 games to the full season would put Spicer on pace for 7.56 goals, and since he has scored all of his goals off the bench, the extrapolation for goals as a substitute would also be for that same amount, which would be the most in MLS since Dejan Joveljić scored eight goals as a substitute for the LA Galaxy in 2022.
A logical question would be: If Spicer is scoring all these goals in limited minutes as a substitute, should Orlando City just make him a starter?
On the surface, it seems like an obvious no.
Put aside the fact that leading scorer Martín Ojeda is out injured but will command a starting spot when he returns, likely at the same left wing position where Spicer usually plays, another fact is that since joining Orlando City in August of 2025, Spicer has played demonstrably better off the bench than as a starter across all competitions (data from Opta’s tracking on fbref.com):
| Role | Minutes Played | Goals | Primary Assists | Goal Contributions per 90 mins |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Starter | 457 | 2 | 0 | 0.39 |
| Subtitute | 557 | 5 | 4 | 1.45 |
In recent years, Orlando City has benefitted from “supersubs,” as Spicer’s four goals thus far in 2026 marks the fourth consecutive season in which a Lion has scored at least four goals in a season as a substitute. Duncan McGuire started the trend with five in 2023 and added four in 2024. Ramiro Enrique followed with four off the bench in 2025 (and likely would have scored more that had he not transferred in August; I really wish he had stayed. Sigh.), and now Spicer has four in 2026 with many games still to play. McGuire’s five in 2023 is the joint club record with Júlio Baptista, as The Beast lived up to that moniker when coming off the bench in 2016, but Spicer is hot on their heels.
Some players simply perform better off the bench, and Spicer, at least so far, seems to be in that Manu Ginóbili mold of a player with starter-level talent that is better at finishing games than starting them.
Orlando City General Manager and Sporting Director Ricardo Moreira noted this when the club acquired Spicer from Toronto, saying that the Trinidad & Tobago international player would “bring additional depth and energy” and that “his relentless work rate and ability to stretch the field will give us a much-needed boost and add another dimension to our attack moving forward.”
Spicer’s boosts off the bench have led to two game-winning goals this season, the fourth in the amazing 4-3 comeback victory over Inter Miami in May and the only goal in the 1-0 home victory over Nashville at the end of July.
August is a packed month for Orlando City, with at least eight games on the calendar and possibly nine, depending on how the Lions do in Leagues Cup. We’ll see throughout the rest of August (this article was written before the Leagues Cup game against CF Monterrey, which had Spicer in the starting lineup) if Martín Perelman is locked in to using Spicer as a supersub or gives him additional chances as a starter, as there will need to be some rotation with games every three to four days.
The numbers say that Perelman should keep looking for someone to hold down the left wing for the first portion of the game and bring in Spicer to close, but Orlando City’s poor play on the left side of the field in the first half helped dig a hole it could not climb out of against the Red Bulls, and this is a critical part of the season, so getting positive results is of paramount importance.
I’m looking forward to finding out if Perelman makes the call to go from no pepper to Spicy T as a frequent left wing starter, at least until Ojeda returns. The numbers are against it, as am I, but we shall see what Perelman orders.
Vamos Orlando!
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